Tuesday, January 5, 2016

Scientists discover that the melting glaciers are slowing down the Earth’s rotation

Climate change is becoming more and more difficult to ignore and rising sea levels are just one of the visible consequences of these effects. NASA has predicted a one meter rise worldwide in the next few centuries just by gathering sensitive satellite data, yet other scientists are also considering how studying the Earth’s core and the rotational effects of changing sea levels may also serve as predictors. These data can help coastal areas prepare for the future.

matthieu dumberry, university of alberta, science advances, earth’s rotation, earth’s core, sea levels, rising sea levels, climate change, global warming, melting ice caps, melting glaciers

A study published in Science Advances this month investigated different contributors to both rising sea levels and a slowing down of the Earth’s rotation. It turns out that, over the past 3000 years, the Earth’s core has been speeding up while the mantle-crust (where we live) has been slowing down. One mechanism at play is the melting of our planet’s glaciers: as the polar water melts it is drawn toward the equator, which slows down Earth’s rotation much like a figure skater who lowers his or her arms from up high.

Related: Chilling images show how sea level rise will affect cities around the world

Mathieu Dumberry, one of the study’s authors and professor at the University of Alberta, says that this gradual slowing of the Earth’s rotation will eventually make our days longer. In about a century, each day will be about 1.7 milliseconds longer, which may not seem like much, but it blows the mind to think that something as massive as our planet is slowing down within a few of our generations. The authors hope their studies will encourage others to continue research into these findings and to develop useful interventions for coastal regions facing devastation by the planet’s rising waters.

Via Phys.org

Images via Shutterstock (1,2)


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