Wednesday, February 3, 2016

3 Easy Ways You Can Garden for Nature (3 photos)

1. Incorporate host plants for insects. Supporting pollinators such as native bees and butterflies is a hot-button issue right now. Often this discussion focuses on nectar and pollen — just flowers. While these are important parts for gardeners, as flowers are pretty, and for insects, as wildlife is hungry, we also need to focus on host plants where pollinators raise their young.

The following larvae host plants are native to various regions of the United States and are available at native-plant nurseries: milkweed (Asclepias spp., USDA zones 3 to 9, depending on species; find your zone), golden Alexanders (Zizia aurea, zones 3 to 8), baptisia (Baptisia spp., zones 3 to 9), wild senna (Senna hebecarpa, zones 4 to 8), little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium, zones 2 to 9), Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans, zones 4 to 9) and asters, just to name a few. Check with local nurseries, university extension offices or farmers markets to learn more about host plants native to your region.

How to Find the Right Native Plants for Your Yard

It’s important to remember that most butterfly and moth species can lay eggs only on certain plant species, and there are even native bees, called oligolectic bees, that use the pollen only from a certain plant genus or species to complete their life cycle.

A good plant does at least triple duty: It produces copious amounts of attractive pollen, which is the nutritious part of a bloom; it is a good place on which to lay eggs and good for being eaten by caterpillars; and it helps amend the soil, improving rainwater penetration and contributing to soil life.


from Houzz http://ift.tt/1KqNPGO


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